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Reviewed: 18 May 2026

Kozhikode

A city in the state of Kerala

Reviewed: 18 May 2026

Kozhikode is a coastal city in northern Kerala on the Malabar coast. The city was the trading port for centuries, drawing Arab, Chinese, and Jewish merchants to its spice markets. It was at Kappad Beach, that the Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama landed on May 20, 1498 — the event that established the first direct sea route from Europe to India.

Places

Kappad Beach
A beach, known as the landing site of the Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama on May 20, 1498. A stone monument on the beach marks the location of the landing. The beach is flanked by a rocky promontory with a small temple.

Timing: Open daily
Entry Fee: No entry fee
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Kozhikode Beach
The city’s main beach, running along the Malabar coast. The beach is most active in the evenings when local families gather, food vendors operate, and fishermen bring in the catch. A lighthouse stands at the northern end.

Timing: Open daily
Entry Fee: No entry fee
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Mishkal Mosque
A 14th century mosque built by a wealthy Arab merchant. The four-storey wooden structure has no minarets — an unusual feature for a mosque of this age and significance. The interior is supported by carved wooden pillars and the architecture reflects a blend of Kerala and Arab traditions.

Timing: Open daily. Closed during prayer times for non-Muslims
Entry Fee: No entry fee
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Tali Maha Shiva Kshetram
A Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, one of the oldest temples in Kozhikode. The temple is built in traditional Kerala style and is the site of important annual festivals. Originally belonging to the Zamorin royal family, the temple remains significant in the religious life of Kozhikode.

Timing: Open daily, 4:30 AM – 11 AM and 5 PM – 8 PM
Entry Fee: No entry fee. Traditional dress required
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Pazhassiraja Museum
An archaeological museum housed in a 1812 colonial-era bungalow on East Hill. The museum contains a collection of ancient bronzes, hero stones, burial urns, archaeological artefacts from the Malabar region, coins, and paintings.

Timing: Tuesday to Sunday, 10:00 AM – 4:30 PM. Closed Mondays
Entry Fee: ₹200 (cash at counter), Camera – ₹100
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SM Street
The most famous market street in Kozhikode. The street is lined with shops selling the city’s defining food products — Kozhikode halwa (a dense, dark sweet made of wheat flour, ghee, and sugar), banana chips fried in coconut oil, and a range of traditional Malabar snacks and sweets.

Timing: Most shops — daily, 9:00 AM – 9:00 PM
Entry Fee: No entry fee
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Beypore
A fishing harbour and boat-building village at the mouth of the Chaliyar river. Beypore is famous for the construction of Uru — the traditional large wooden dhow boats built for Arab merchants using teak and anjili wood without a single nail, held together with coir rope and wooden pegs.

Timing: Boatyards accessible during working hours
Entry Fee: No entry fee
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Sargaalaya Arts and Crafts Village
A 20-acre arts and crafts village in Iringal, Vadakara. Over 60 artisan stalls display and sell products including pottery, coir, bamboo, wood carving, coconut shell craft, handloom, and metal work. Boating on the Moorad river is available within the complex.

Timing: Tuesday to Sunday, 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM. Closed Mondays
Entry Fee: ₹50 (cash at counter)
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Kadalundi Bird Sanctuary
A bird sanctuary at the estuary of the Kadalundi river. The sanctuary is a cluster of islands and mangroves at the river mouth. Over 60 species of migratory birds from Siberia, Europe, and Central Asia winter here between October and March. Resident species include herons, egrets, terns, and waders.

Timing: Open daily, 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Entry Fee: ₹10 (cash at counter), Boating fee — ₹800 (for 1 hour), ₹1500 (for 2 hour)
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Thusharagiri Waterfalls
A series of three cascades on the Chalipuzha river in the Western Ghats. The three falls are named Thusharagiri (snow-capped peak), Rohini, and Elapuzha Padam. The area is part of a forest reserve with trekking trails connecting the three falls. Most active during and after the monsoon.

Timing: Open daily
Entry Fee: ₹100 (online pay or cash at counter)
Open in Maps | Official Booking Site

Getting There

Kozhikode is well connected by air, rail, and road and serves as the primary entry point for North Kerala. Whether arriving or departing, use the station codes, airport, and bus terminal information below.

Kozhikode — Stations, Airport & Bus Stands
Rail Station: Kozhikode Railway Station (CLT)
Airport: Calicut International Airport (CCJ)
Bus Terminal: Kozhikode KSRTC Bus Stand

By Train
Search “Kozhikode” as your origin (if departing) or destination (if arriving). Kozhikode Railway Station (CLT) is the main station. Choose a train based on journey duration, departure time, and class availability.

By Flight
Search by city name across IndiGo, Air India, and Akasa Air. Calicut International Airport (CCJ) has direct domestic connections from major Indian cities.

By Bus
Buses (AC or non-AC) operate from the bus terminal — head to the counter and ask for your destination. Or, use app-based platforms such as redBus or AbhiBus to search and book buses on your route. Both state-run (KSRTC) and private operators are listed — prefer buses with ratings of 4★ or higher.


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Getting Around

Not available.


Not practical. Intracity buses run across the city but routes are difficult to navigate without local knowledge.

Practical. Ride hailing apps like Ola and Uber operate in Kozhikode, offering autos, hatchbacks, sedans, and intercity cab options. Book through the app — fares are shown upfront, pay by card in the app or in cash to the driver at the end of the trip.

Practical. For short distances (up to 5 km) or when apps are unavailable. Tell or show the auto driver your destination — they can refuse, in which case move to the next one. Agree on the fare (approx. ₹30–₹40 per km) before you get in. Know the distance to your destination via maps before negotiating.

Weather Overview

Dec is 21°C–31°C. Jan is 20°C–31°C. Feb is 22°C–32°C. Days are warm across all three months with lower humidity and clear skies.


Mar is 24°C–33°C. Apr is 26°C–34°C. May is 27°C–33°C. Days are warm in March, turning hot and increasingly humid through April and May.

Jun is 24°C–29°C. Jul is 23°C–28°C. Aug is 23°C–28°C. Sep is 23°C–29°C. Days are warm across all four months. Kozhikode receives heavy monsoon rainfall through July and August.

Oct is 24°C–30°C. Nov is 22°C–31°C. Days are warm across both months. Humidity drops from October.

Kozhikode on Ground

Kerala Literature Festival — January
One of the largest literature festivals in Asia, held at Kozhikode Beach every January. Authors, poets, journalists, filmmakers, and thinkers from across India and the world participate in panel discussions, readings, debates, and performances.

Malabar Mahotsavam — January
An annual cultural festival held at Kozhikode Beach showcasing the folk arts, music, and traditions of the Malabar region. Performances of Theyyam, Kolkali, Mappilappattu, Oppana, and other North Kerala art forms are presented over several days.

Onam — August or September
Kerala’s harvest festival, celebrated in Kozhikode with Onam Sadhya on banana leaf, pookalam decorations, and cultural programmes. The Malabar tradition of Onam includes specific food preparations distinct from South Kerala.

Beypore Uru (traditional dhow building)
The construction of Uru — large wooden dhow boats built using teak and anjili wood without nails, held together with coir rope and wooden pegs — has been practiced at Beypore for over 1,500 years. The boats are built entirely by hand by hereditary master craftsmen called Khalasis.

Theyyam
A ritual performance art form from the Malabar region, concentrated in Kannur and Kasaragod districts north of Kozhikode, in which performers embody deities through elaborate costumes, towering headdresses, and trance-like states. Theyyam is performed at shrines and temples from October to May.

Kolkali and Oppana
Kolkali is an Islamic folk dance performed by men in a circle striking short sticks in rhythmic patterns, originating from the Malabar Muslim communities. Oppana is a folk song and dance tradition performed at Muslim weddings, featuring women singing in call-and-response around the bride.

Calico weaving
Kozhikode gave its name to calico — the plain-woven cotton fabric first produced and exported from Calicut that became one of the most traded textiles in world history, reaching Europe from the 16th century.

Kozhikode’s food identity is Malabar cuisine — a tradition shaped by centuries of Arab, Chinese, and Jewish trade that produced a food culture distinct from the rest of Kerala in its use of spices, meat, and rice varieties. Kozhikodan biryani, Kozhikode halwa are the city’s defining food souvenir.

Pathiri — a thin, soft rice flour flatbread — served with Malabar meat or fish curry is the traditional daily bread of Kozhikode. Erachi curry (Malabar meat curry with coconut and spices), arikadukka (mussels stuffed in their shells with spiced rice flour and deep-fried), and kuzhi mandhi (rice slow-cooked with meat in a clay pot) are the characteristic dishes of the region.

Must Know Contacts

National Emergency Number — 112
In case of Police, Medical, Safety, Location Lost

Tourist Helpline — 1363
In case of general assistance

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